Consider an instantaneous motion of a camera, so that the
view point at time
moves to
at time
.
Suppose an apparent contour,
, in an image at time
corresponds to a contour generator,
,
on the surface.
The two projection centers,
and
,
define a family of epipolar planes,
.
Then, the contour generators,
and
,
at time
and
cross over an epipolar plane,
, at
and
respectively.
Since
and
are on the
same epipolar plane,
, their projections,
and
, are on the corresponding epipolar lines
in images.
In the infinitesimal limit, this provides a natural spatio-temporal
parameterisation of the image and contour generators.
This parameterisation of curved surfaces and image sequence
with respect to
and
parameters is called the
epipolar parameterisation [5],
and the trajectory of a surface point,
, with a fixed
parameter is called the
epipolar curve. The epipolar parameterisation can be
obtained from the extracted epipolar geometry. Since it enables us to identify
correspondences between the changes in apparent contours and
the changes in contour generators,
the epipolar parameterisation is
useful for recovering the surface geometry from apparent contours.